Japanese LearNING

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Course 2/ Session 3 / Vocabulary


Nouns


(Activities)

<Japanese words>

<Hiragana/Katakana>

<English>

arubaito

アルバイト

part-time job

kaimono

かいもの

shopping

kurasu

クラス

class



(People and Tings)

<Japanese words>

<Hiragana/Katakana>

<English>

anata

あなた

you

inu

いぬ

dog

omiyage

おみやげ

souvenir

kodomo

こども

child

shashin

しゃしん

picture, photograph

tsukue

つくえ

desk

neko

ねこ

cat

pan

パン

bread

hito

ひと

person, people



(Places)

<Japanese words>

<Hiragana/Katakana>

<English>

otera

おてら

buddhism temple

kouen (kooen in pronunciation)

こうえん

park

suupaa

スーパー

supermarket

depaato

デパート

department store

basutei

バスてい

bus stop

byouin (byooin in pronunciation)

びょういん

hospital, clinic

hoteru

ホテル

hotel

hon-ya

ほんや

bookstore

machi

まち

town

resutoran

レストラン

restaurant



(Time)

<Japanese words>

<Hiragana/Katakana>

<English>

kinou ( kinoo in pronunciation)

きのう

yesterday

sakki

さっき

a little while ago

jikan

~じかん

hour (time duration)

cf. ichi jikan

いちじかん

one hour

senshuu

せんしゅう

last week

no toki

~の とき

when , at the time of

getsuyoubi (getsuoobi in pronunciation)

げつようび

Monday

kayoubi (kayoobi in pronunciation)

かようび

Tuesday

suiyoubi (suiyoobi in pronunciation)

すいようび

Wednesday

mokuyoubi (mokuyoobi in pronunciation)

もくようび

Thursday

kinyoubi (kinyoobi in pronunciation)

きんようび

Friday



Verbs

(U-verbs)

<Japanese words>

<Hiragana/Katakana>

<English>

au

あう

to meet, to see (a person)

aru

ある

there is ( 'ga' aru)

kau

かう

to buy ( 'o')

kaku

かく

to write ( 'o')

toru

とる

to take (pictures/ ~ 'o')

matsu

まつ

to wait ( 'o')

wakaru

わかる

to understand ( 'ga')



(Ru-verbs)

<Japanese words>

<Hiragana/Katakana>

<English>

iru

いる

there is (a person),

(a person) stays at (place)




(Adverbs and Other Expressions)

<Japanese words>

<Hiragana/Katakana>

<English>

gurai

~ぐらい

about (approximate measurement)

gomennasai

ごめんなさい

I'm sorry.

dakara

だから

so, therefore

takusan

たくさん

a lot, many

to

~と

together, with (a person)

doushite (dooshite in pronunciation)

どうして

why

hitori de

ひとりで

alone

moshi moshi

もしもし

Hello? (on the phone)



(Location Words)

<Japanese words>

<Hiragana/Katakana>

<English>

migi

みぎ

right ( 'no')

hidari

ひだり

left ( 'no')

mae

まえ

front ( 'no')

ushiro

うしろ

back/behind ( 'no')

naka

なか

inside ( 'no')

ue

うえ

on top of ( 'no')

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